Gulu la collimated mitu yolunjika - kugwiritsa ntchito

Thekugundana kulunjika mutuakhoza kugawidwa m'magulu amphamvu kwambiri komanso apakati otsika mphamvu zowotcherera molingana ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito, kusiyana kwakukulu kukhala zida za lens ndi zokutira.Zochitika zomwe zikuwonetsedwa makamaka ndi kutentha kwa kutentha (kutentha kwapamwamba kwambiri) ndi kutaya mphamvu.Mutu wolumikizana komanso wolunjika womwe nthawi zambiri umatenthedwa bwino umatha kuwongoleredwa mkati mwa 1mm;pafupifupi 2 mm;Kutaya mphamvu makamaka kumatanthawuza kuwonongeka kwa mphamvu komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha laser kulowa mutu wowotcherera kuchokera kumutu wa QBH ndikuteteza mandala kuchokera pansi.Mphamvu yayikulu imasinthidwa kukhala Kutentha kwa mandala, komwe nthawi zambiri kumafuna zosakwana 3%, zina zimatha kufika 1%, ndipo zina zimatha kupitilira 5%.Chifukwa chake, ziwirizi ndizizindikiro zazikulu zakuphatikizana ndi kuyang'ana mitu.Ndibwino kuti muyesere nokha musanagwiritse ntchito kapena kupempha wopanga kuti apereke malipoti oyenerera kuti atsimikizire kuti katunduyo akukwaniritsa zofunikira zopangira mafakitale pamalopo.

Gulu la collimated mitu yolunjika - gulu la magwiridwe antchito

Malingana ngati ili ndi ntchito yogwedezeka komanso ngati galasi imodzi kapena iwiri, ikhoza kugawidwa kukhala mutu wamba wosakanikirana ndi wolunjika, mutu umodzi wa pendulum, ndi mutu wapawiri wa pendulum.Imalimbana makamaka ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana, ndipo njira ya pendulum iwiri idzakhala yowonjezereka komanso yovuta kuposa ya pendulum imodzi.

Malingana ndi kufananalaser system, akhoza kugawidwa mu: (1) wapawiri gulu gulu mutu (red buluu, CHIKWANGWANI semiconductor, etc.), (2) gulu kusambira mutu (kugwedezeka kumodzi), ndi mfundo kuzungulira mutu.

(3)Mutu wowotcherera mphete ndi mtundu watsopano wamutu wowotcherera womwe umatha kuumba matabwa amphamvu kwambiri a laser kukhala mawonekedwe ozungulira kapena ma point mphete kudzera pakupanga kwamitengo, kusanja kugawa mphamvu.Zimamveka ngati kutembenuza ma laser amphamvu kwambiri kukhala mawanga ozungulira, koma ndizosiyana.Poyerekeza ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, mphamvu yapakati ya mitu ya mphete sizokwanira ndipo mphamvu yawo yolowera ndi yochepa.Komabe, njira yosavuta iyi yopezera mphamvu yogawa mphamvu ya laser yofanana ndi mawanga ozungulira opepuka kudzera pamitu ya mphete imatha kukhala yotsika mtengo komanso yotsika mtengo.Mu kuwotcherera chitsulo, ali ndi mwayi wapadera wa mpweya.Chifukwa cha kukulitsa kwa mawanga opepuka komanso kufanana kwa kachulukidwe ka mphamvu, zitha kukhala zowotcherera zabodza pazinthu zowunikira kwambiri (aluminium, mkuwa).

Magalasi okhazikika a Collimated

Kwa magalasi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu machitidwe opatsirana a laser, zipangizo zawo zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: zipangizo zopatsirana ndi zowonetsera;Ma lens olumikizana ndi ma lens oteteza ayenera kupangidwa ndi zinthu zopatsirana.Zofunikira: zinthuzo ziyenera kukhala ndi transmissivity yabwino ku gulu la mafunde ogwirira ntchito, kutentha kwakukulu kogwira ntchito komanso kocheperako kowonjezera kwamafuta.Nthawi zambiri, magalasi olumikizana amapangidwa ndi silika wosakanikirana;Magalasi oteteza amapangidwa ndi zinthu zowunikira, nthawi zambiri galasi la K9.Kuwala zinthu kuwala amapangidwa ndi ❖ kuyanika filimu woonda wa zinthu mkulu reflectivity zitsulo pa opukutidwa galasi kapena zitsulo pamwamba, ndi kusinkhasinkha alibe kubalalitsidwa.Chifukwa chake, mawonekedwe okhawo owoneka bwino a zinthu zowunikira ndikuwonetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuwala.Zofunika zokutira zamagalasi owoneka bwino ndi: 1. Kuwala kokhazikika;2. High matenthedwe madutsidwe;3. Malo osungunuka kwambiri;Mwanjira iyi, ngakhale mutakhala ndi dothi pa zokutira, kuyamwa kwa kutentha kwambiri sikungayambitse kusweka kapena kuyaka.

Kuphatikizika kwa collimation ndi kuyang'ana makamaka kumakhudza kukula kwa malo: kukula kwa malo a laser mtengo ndi gawo lofunikira lomwe limakhudza mtundu wa kuwotcherera kwa sikani, makamaka kukula kwa malo komwe kumayang'ana pamwamba pa chogwirira ntchito kumakhudza mwachindunji kachulukidwe kamphamvu ka laser. mtengo.Mphamvu yojambulira ya laser ikakhazikika, malo ang'onoang'ono ang'onoang'ono amatha kukhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, zomwe zimakhala zopindulitsa pakuwotcherera pamalo osungunuka kwambiri komanso zovuta kusungunula zitsulo.Nthawi yomweyo, imatha kupeza chiwopsezo chokulirapo ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira zina zapadera zowotcherera.Pamene malo osungunuka azitsulo zowotcherera ndi otsika, kapena pamene pali kusiyana pakati pa mbale ziwiri panthawi yowotcherera, kukula kwa malo akuluakulu kumasankhidwa kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zabwino zowotcherera.

The collimation focal kutalika zambiri pakati 80-150mm, ndi molunjika kutalika zambiri pakati 100-300mm,;Iwo makamaka zimadalira processing mtunda ndi malo kukula (mphamvu kachulukidwe), komanso kulolerana kwa malo kwa weld msoko kusiyana (ngati banga ndi laling'ono kwambiri, kusiyana kutayikira kuwala ngati ndi lalikulu kwambiri, ndi kusiyana. nthawi zambiri sichiposa 30% ya m'mimba mwake).

Kuyesa koyambirira kwa mutu wolunjika: kuyesa kwa transmittance;Kutentha kwa kutentha